{"id":73796,"date":"2021-03-10T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-10T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.skippercity.com\/pruvodce-pro-plavby-pro-zacatecniky\/"},"modified":"2025-03-06T20:31:21","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T20:31:21","slug":"pruvodce-pro-plavby-pro-zacatecniky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/pruvodce-pro-plavby-pro-zacatecniky\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u016fvodce pro plavby pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci mohou naj\u00edt sv\u011bt placht\u011bn\u00ed obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed. Placht\u011bn\u00ed<\/a> je fyzicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd sport, ale st\u00e1le se c\u00edt\u00ed jako dovolen\u00e1 a z\u00e1\u017eitek v pohybu.<\/p>

Abyste se dob\u0159e plavili, mus\u00edte b\u00fdt schopni p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst v\u00edtr<\/a> , p\u0159\u00edlivy a odlivy<\/a> a dal\u0161\u00ed mikro prom\u011bnn\u00e9 za \u00fa\u010delem spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o tras\u00e1ch a rychlostech.<\/p>

Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nepot\u0159ebujete zvl\u00e1dnout tyto dovednosti nebo b\u00fdt fitness guru, abyste si prost\u011b u\u017e\u00edvali placht\u011bn\u00ed (nebo mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch sport\u016f).<\/p>

Budete milovat teplo na tv\u00e1\u0159\u00edch, zvuk v\u00e1nku na tv\u00e1\u0159i a pokud se um\u00edte orientovat, budete se sp\u00ed\u0161e op\u00edrat o \u010d\u00e1st \u201ev\u00fdletu\u201c ne\u017e o \u201edobrodru\u017estv\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>

Dokonce – nebo zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b – za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci v placht\u011bn\u00ed si u\u017eij\u00ed den placht\u011bn\u00ed, jak jsem ji\u017e uvedl.<\/p>

Placht\u011bn\u00ed pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky<\/h2>

Na\u010drtli jsme z\u00e1kladn\u00ed prvky placht\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk v\u011bd\u011bt, aby splnil va\u0161i plachetn\u00ed zv\u011bdavost nebo v\u00e1s p\u0159ipravil na form\u00e1ln\u00ed kurz.<\/p>

V\u00edtr a pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed podm\u00ednky<\/h2>

Placht\u011bn\u00ed vy\u017eaduje p\u0159\u00edtomnost v\u011btru. Nebylo by moc plavby (dob\u0159e, nebylo by nic moc, ale dnes se soust\u0159ed\u00edme na plavbu).<\/p>

Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed: Je dobr\u00fd n\u00e1pad nau\u010dit se \u010d\u00edst oblohu. Z jak\u00e9ho m\u00edsta to konkr\u00e9tn\u011b poch\u00e1z\u00ed? Jak je to rychl\u00e9?<\/p>

Je to trochu komplikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e olizovat prst a c\u00edtit cestu chladu. Ale nebude to tak t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9.<\/p>

Tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se budete to\u010dit, dokud neuc\u00edt\u00edte, \u017ee v\u00e1nek sp\u011bch\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edmo k v\u00e1m. Podle toho, jak se vlajka houp\u00e1, pozn\u00e1te podle toho, jak vlajka m\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>

M\u011bli byste se dokonce pod\u00edvat na vlnky na mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b a zjistit, odkud poch\u00e1zej\u00ed (aka odkud fouk\u00e1 v\u00edtr).<\/p>

N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed zdokonalili sv\u00e9 \u0159emeslo b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika sez\u00f3n, mohou b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 zb\u011bhl\u00ed ve \u010dten\u00ed pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch vzor\u016f uk\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00edm na mraky.<\/p>

Bou\u0159e by se mohla bl\u00ed\u017eit, kdyby nad hlavou byly vid\u011bt n\u00edzk\u00e9 a tenk\u00e9 mraky Cirrus. Pokud jsou na obloze nafoukl\u00e9, ba\u0148at\u00e9 ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 mraky, ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 hezk\u00fd den.<\/p>

Pokud se do toho opravdu chcete dostat, pokus\u00edte se p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt sm\u011bry v\u011btru a po\u010das\u00ed pohledem na topografick\u00e9 rozd\u00edly ve va\u0161em podneb\u00ed.<\/p>

Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed lo\u010f pro v\u00e1s<\/h2>

Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je, pokud pr\u00e1v\u011b za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1te, pron\u00e1jem lodi<\/a> lep\u0161\u00ed volba je vid\u011bt, co se v\u00e1m l\u00edb\u00ed a nel\u00edb\u00ed.<\/p>

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed odborn\u00edci doporu\u010duj\u00ed plachetnici o d\u00e9lce 36 stop jako nejlep\u0161\u00ed jachtu pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky. Nebo n\u011bco do 45 stop, podle ostatn\u00edch, jsou nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prvn\u00ed lod\u011b k pron\u00e1jmu pro rodiny s d\u011btmi. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ichni by v\u0161ak souhlasili, \u017ee pokud pr\u00e1v\u011b za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1te, m\u016f\u017eete si koupit n\u011bco pou\u017eit\u00e9ho.<\/p>

Z na\u0161eho zcela up\u0159\u00edmn\u00e9ho pohledu je v\u0161ak v\u00fdlet lod\u00ed dokonal\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak zah\u00e1jit cestu za n\u00e1kupem lodi. Pom\u016f\u017eeme v\u00e1m tak\u00e9 s nalezen\u00edm ide\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dovny lod\u00ed pro va\u0161e pot\u0159eby.<\/p>

M\u011bjte na pam\u011bti tyto bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed tipy.<\/h2>

P\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm plavby by m\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd cestuj\u00edc\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e nov\u00e1\u010dek nebo ne, dvakr\u00e1t zkontrolovat, zda je lo\u010f vybavena po\u017eadovan\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed vybaven\u00ed<\/a> .<\/p>

Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bchto ochrann\u00fdch produkt\u016f by m\u011bla b\u00fdt souprava prvn\u00ed pomoci, sada n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00ed a \u00fadr\u017eba a v\u0161echna z\u00e1kladn\u00ed naviga\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Pokud jste ten, kdo bude \u0159\u00eddit p\u0159\u00edstav, ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee je vybaven v\u0161emi t\u011bmito v\u011bcmi.<\/p>

I kdy\u017e ano najal kapit\u00e1na<\/a> pro va\u0161i cestu je v\u017edy dobr\u00e9 zeptat se na bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed vybaven\u00ed na palub\u011b. Pro sv\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed v placht\u011bn\u00ed si p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte n\u00e1\u0161 kontroln\u00ed seznam pro p\u0159ipravenost na plavbu.<\/p>

Ne\u017e se vyd\u00e1te na plavbu, je dobr\u00e9 si to p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst naho\u0159e 11 p\u0159\u00ed\u010din \u00famrt\u00ed p\u0159i plavb\u011b lod\u00ed<\/a> , z nich\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina m\u00e1 velmi \u010dast\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny. Mezi neopatrn\u00e9 chyby na seznamu pat\u0159\u00ed nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 rychlost v noci p\u0159i sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 viditelnosti, uklouznut\u00ed pod vodou, vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed benz\u00ednu a pit\u00ed a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>

Jak jste si mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u0161imli, k v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b ob\u011bt\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed, proto\u017ee p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme jednoduch\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed radou pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky, kterou v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017eeme d\u00e1t, je zapamatovat si v\u0161e, co jste si p\u0159e\u010detli na za\u010d\u00e1tku sv\u00e9 plavebn\u00ed kari\u00e9ry, proto\u017ee v\u00e1m v ur\u010dit\u00e9 f\u00e1zi m\u016f\u017ee t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jist\u011b zachr\u00e1nit \u017eivot.<\/p>

Pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 vod\u00e1ck\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed<\/h2>

Pokud jste pron\u00e1jem lodi<\/a> od spole\u010dnosti m\u016f\u017ee charter ji\u017e zajistit, aby byla va\u0161e lo\u010f vybavena pro v\u0161echny typy mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed.<\/p>

Pokud vybavujete sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed lod\u011b, pod\u00edvejte se na n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159ehled bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch n\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed a rad, abyste nebyli zaseknuti bez z\u00e1sob, kter\u00e9 budete pot\u0159ebovat k n\u00e1vratu na b\u0159eh.<\/p>

Z\u00e1klady placht\u011bn\u00ed a navigace<\/h2>

M\u016f\u017eete se z\u00fa\u010dastnit jednoduch\u00e9ho kurzu placht\u011bn\u00ed v d\u00e9lce nejm\u00e9n\u011b 15 hodin tr\u00e9ninku, abyste se nau\u010dili, jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b plachtit na lodi.<\/p>

St\u00e1le byste se m\u011bli pod\u00edvat na online str\u00e1nky, kde najdete rady pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky, pr\u016fvodce, jak um\u00edstit svou jachtu, p\u0159ist\u00e1t na pl\u00e1\u017ei nebo v p\u0159\u00edstavu, spravovat plachty a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b zastavit lo\u010f, abyste z\u00edskali z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace o tom, jak plachtit.<\/p>

Uzly d\u016fle\u017eitosti<\/h2>

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd talent nen\u00ed v\u00edce spojen s placht\u011bn\u00ed ne\u017e v\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed uzl\u016f. Uzly se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k p\u0159ipevn\u011bn\u00ed plavidel k p\u0159\u00edstav\u016fm, oprav\u011b lodn\u00edch lini\u00ed atd. A ka\u017ed\u00e1 forma uzlu – a je jich spousta – m\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u00fa\u010del.<\/p>

Uzlem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt z\u00e1tkov\u00fd uzel, uzel pro spojen\u00ed dvou linek dohromady nebo uzel pro p\u0159ipevn\u011bn\u00ed \u010dlunu ke sloupku nebo p\u0159\u00edchytu.<\/p>

Dozv\u00edte se o sedmi nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch typech uzl\u016f, kter\u00e9 by si m\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk pov\u0161imnout. Jak\u00e1 je velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bchto uzl\u016f? \u010casto jsou vid\u011bt mimo lo\u010f, doma.<\/p>

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, jak by v\u00e1m \u0159ekl ka\u017ed\u00fd n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk, jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak se nau\u010dit plachtit, je ud\u011blat pr\u00e1v\u011b toto: plachta. Pro za\u010d\u00e1tek nepot\u0159ebujete \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161kolen\u00ed ani cvi\u010den\u00ed, i kdy\u017e jste nov\u00e1\u010dek. Koneckonc\u016f, v\u0161ichni mus\u00edme n\u011bkde za\u010d\u00edt!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci mohou naj\u00edt sv\u011bt placht\u011bn\u00ed obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed. Placht\u011bn\u00ed je fyzicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd sport, ale st\u00e1le se c\u00edt\u00ed jako dovolen\u00e1 a z\u00e1\u017eitek v pohybu. Abyste se dob\u0159e plavili, mus\u00edte b\u00fdt schopni p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst v\u00edtr , p\u0159\u00edlivy a odlivy a dal\u0161\u00ed mikro prom\u011bnn\u00e9 za \u00fa\u010delem spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o tras\u00e1ch a rychlostech. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nepot\u0159ebujete zvl\u00e1dnout tyto dovednosti nebo b\u00fdt fitness […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73674,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-cs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73796"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73796\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skippercity.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}